
It is divided into sections which allow different readers to access different levels of information. Tools sometimes make mistakes, especially with references that aren't journal articles and conference papers.7 Diagrams, graphs, tables and mathematicsġ0 References to diagrams, graphs, tables and equationsġ2 Finalising the report and proofreadingĪ technical report is a formal report designed to convey technical information in a clear and easily accessible format.
Using a citation provided by a journal websiteīut no matter how, you need to make sure the citation is correct and has the necessary info. Using a citation manager program like Zotero that helps generate citations. Manually, by typing them out and referring to a guide. URL or DOI.įor more help, refer to the examples further down this page, Guide to IEEE style by Purdue University, or the Official IEEE guide (note that the official guide is not that easy to understand) Publication, conference, website or organisation, Details, Year and possibly month. Generally, citations follow the format below, however the the details vary by item type. If you refer to a source multiple times in the same paper, you'll repeat the citation.īibliography citations are ordered numerically from to. The first source referenced in your (final) paper should have the number 1, followed by 2, 3 etc. In-text citations are a number in square brackets, such as. URL or DOI.įor more help, refer to the examples further down this page, an Online guide with examples prepared by Kwantlen Polytechnic, or the Official APA website with more examples IEEE Style (numbered type) Publication, conference, website or organisation, Details (dependent on type of item). Generally, citations follow the format below, however the details vary by item type.Īuthor surname, A.B. Bibliography citations are ordered alphabetically by the last name of the first author listed. In-text citations include the authors' surnames and the year in round brackets. There are other styles in particular fields (ASME ASCE) that are similar to these. The two most common citation styles in science and engineering are APA style (an 'author-date' style) and IEEE (a numbered style). There are different styles used in science and engineering, and your professor may require a specific style, but they always want you to follow one in particular. So it's important to know what kind of source you have! A citation style is a particular way of formatting and presenting references and citations The information to include depends on what kind of source you are citing - a book, journal article, news website, etc. To cite a source, you can't just paste the URL into your paper - you need to include specific information in a specific order.